The walking of Ivory Coast between 1990 and 2010 is marked by crises with political character and religious. The country crossed two black decades when the religious membership and the cultural origin were at the heart of the political fact. The political leaders instrumented and exploited the ethnico-religious fiber in the optics to quench their ambitions. Their religious politics centred on the exploitation of the religious feelings will consist in establishing ambivalent relations with the religion. If president Bédié, in spite of its politics of ivoirité source of frustration and social division, led several operations of seduction towards the Muslims in particular, Laurent Gbagbo, as for him, will make the promotion of the Pentecostalism which he will invite in the political arena by making of men of God, ministers and prophets of the influential members of his seraglio. Following the example of his predecessors, he will not however neglect, to make benefit in the Muslim community his "generosity".